Geography: Physical Geography
Geography: Physical Geography (B.Sc.)
In the study of geography, the focus is on understanding social developments and natural processes in their spatial dimensions. The Physical Geography program combines scientific methods with geographical understanding and covers a wide range of topics such as climate change, geomorphology, hydrology and landscape development.
- Degree
- Bachelor of Science (B.Sc.)
- Duration of studies in semester
- 6
- Start of degree program
- Winter semester
- Study location
- Erlangen
- Number of students
- 1-50
- Subject group
- Mathematics, Natural sciences
- Special ways to study
- 1-subject Bachelor
- Teaching language
- completely in German
- Admission Requirements
- No Admissions Restrictions - Registration
What is the degree program about?
Geography is more than „urban-rural-river“ or the pure knowledge about the location of Germany on the globe. Snow and ice in the water cycle, soil and vegetation in a changing environment or formative processes on the earth’s surface are focal points of physical geography. Here you will deal with current topics such as climate change, global resources, ecological crises, natural hazards and a variety of special methods (e.g. geographic information systems, satellite remote sensing, laboratory analyses). You should not be too one-sidedly interested, because as minor subjects you can expect mainly scientific neighboring disciplines such as biology, chemistry, mathematics or physics, but also economics or computer science. In statistics and computer science courses you will learn, for example, how to evaluate climatological or ecological data sets in order to make predictions for global environmental change. You should also bring along a bit of wanderlust, because the numerous excursions of the degree program are not only limited to Germany and Europe. Overall, physical geography is a very versatile degree program that opens up a variety of career opportunities and enables you to understand, explain and help shape spatially related ecological and social problems.
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- 1st-2nd semester: Basic education
The basic geographic education of the first two semesters is based on an interdisciplinary degree program. First, theoretical foundations of physical geography are laid in the form of lectures and a seminar with a field day on the sub-areas of geomorphology, soil science, biogeography and climatology. In parallel, the cultural geographic basics of the subareas of geographic urban and regional research, population geography, economic geography, political geography and geographic development research are taught in the same form. While in the basic lectures knowledge is mainly presented by the lecturers and followed up in tutorials, the seminars are mainly designed by the students themselves. Here you will learn, in addition to the subject matter, the techniques of scientific work, such as the preparation and presentation of a particular topic and the writing of a written scientific paper. Further lectures give you an introduction to cartography and geoinformation or geostatistics. The 2nd semester is concluded with a six-day field internship, in which survey methods are practiced „in the field“ and theoretical knowledge from lectures and seminars is put into practice. - 3rd semester: Methods
In the 3rd semester, the focus is on methods training. Here you will learn how to use Geographic Information Systems (GIS), remote sensing data, and in-depth statistical methods. You will also attend in-depth lectures and seminars on selected topics of physical geography.. - 4th-5th semester: Regional geography & large field trip
The small field seminar introduces you to the geography of nearby regions for a few days. Another region will be examined in depth in a major seminar and then visited during a major field trip. These excursions can sometimes lead to remote parts of the world (e.g. southern Africa, high Asia), but closer destinations in Germany or Central Europe are also offered each year. - 6th semester: Bachelor thesis
You will work on your own small scientific project and write a paper about it. At the end, you will defend your research results in the form of a short presentation. In addition, you can attend further in-depth lectures in the 6th semester.
- 1st-2nd semester: Basic education
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In our degree program, you will deal with the processes and interrelationships that determine the dynamics of the „System Earth“. You will first learn the basics about formative (geo)factors such as relief, climate, soil, vegetation and the influence of humans. Subsequently, you can specialize further in the context of our main research areas of climate research, geoinformatics, environmental research and high mountain research. The focus is on the combination of natural and social science perspectives for a comprehensive understanding of society-environment relationships. In addition, the methodological training at our institute plays a major role. Here you will deal with the recording of geographic data in the field, their computer-assisted or laboratory-analytical evaluation, as well as the processing of remote sensing data.
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- Interest in current issues concerning society and the environment, even beyond normal courses
- Desire for critical questioning and networked thinking instead of memorization
- Desire for „outdoors“
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Geography is a subject at the interface of natural sciences, humanities and social sciences. Since you can acquire a high level of methodological competence in the degree program Physical Geography and also deal with neighboring disciplines, a wide range of professional activities is open to you. You can increase your career opportunities by choosing an appropriate focus during your studies. Geographers work in the fields of:
- Landscape and environmental planning
- environmental analysis
- or are active as experts/consultants.
Other possible fields of work are:
- Geo-information and remote sensing
- Development cooperation
- Trade publishers/journalism/PR
- environmental protection and nature conservation
- school (teaching) and non-school education, science and research
- numerous other occupational fields in which professional environmental and social competence is expected
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In addition to the courses offered at FAU, a minimum six-week, non-university internship must be completed (e.g., in public institutions, planning/consulting offices, business enterprises, non-governmental organizations, etc., with a connection to the content of the geography program).
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- Admission requirements (first semester)
- No Admissions Restrictions - Registration
- Admission requirements (higher semester)
- free
- Application deadline winter semester
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30.09.
Language skills
- German language skills for international applicants
- No DSH
- Details and notes
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The application deadline for the winter semester for international applicants is July 15th.
In addition to the general qualification for university entrance (Abitur), there are other access options for studying at FAU.
Do you need help or more information?
Our Student Advice and Career Service (IBZ) is the central point of contact for all questions about studying and starting a degree programme. Our Student Service Centres and subject advisors support you in planning your studies.